try

select node,value from augeas where path='/etc/shadow' and (label='password' or label='minage_days' or label='maxage_days' or label='warn_days' or label='expire_date');

for per account info. Not exactly sure what you mean by

account status

- if you are looking for whether the account is disabled or not, you can check to see if the first char of the password is * or !.